If education is responsible for preparing its students to be contributing members to the world
economy (it is the opinion of the author that this is a responsibility of education), we must
consider what type of an economy these students will be entering. In October 1998, The World
Information Technology and Services Alliance (WISTA) published a report entitled, Digital Planet,
the Global Information Economy. WISTA commissioned International Data Corporation to perform
this study which presents the broadest view of current levels of customer spending on information
technology and communications ever assembled. The study concluded that spending on
information and communications technology (ICT) is a critically important element of the
worldwide economy. Below are some of the study's findings (WISTA, 1998):
ICT was responsible for $1.8 trillion in spending in 1997.
In 1997, ICT spending was nearly 40% larger than in 1992.
ICT spending is growing 27% faster than the overall worldwide Gross Domestic Product.
Spending on ICT is a key accelerator, catalyst, and multiplier of a wide variety of social
and economic measures, including company and job growth.
An average of 7,200 new tax-paying ICT companies have been added in the United
States during each of the last five years.
380,000 "software and service" jobs have been added in the United States during the
past five years.
ICT increases overall economic activity.
With the world economy so intricately tied to information and communications technologies, the
careers of today and tomorrow are directly related to these technologies. The Thornburg Center
recently conducted a study of the 54 jobs identified by the U.S. Bureau of Labor Statistics as
having the highest numerical growth between now and the year 2005. Of the 54 jobs, 46 required
technological fluency, and none of the remaining eight paid more than double minimum wage
(Thorburg, 1997). Technological fluency is more than technological literacy; it requires that an
individual be as comfortable using technology as they are reading the newspaper. The lack of
technologically fluent workers is already a problem. The Information Technology Association of
America (ITAA) has warned that one out of ten jobs requiring information technology skills is
going unfilled (Thornburg, 1997). Clearly, our educational system is failing to adequately prepare
technologically fluent workers, so we must ask what does education need to do to address this
problem?
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